Follow these energy-efficient
measures:
Replace and recycle your old refrigerator and purchase energy-efficient
models. Units only 10 years old can use twice as much as electricity
as a new ENERGY STAR® labeled model.
Insulate ceilings to R-30 standards if your attic has less
than R-19.
Caulk windows, doors and anywhere air leaks in or out. Do
not caulk around water heater and furnace exhaust pipes.
Weatherstrip around windows and doors.
Wrap heating and cooling ducts with duct wrap, or use mastic
sealant.
Install energy-saver showerheads.
When buying new appliances, be sure to purchase energy-efficient
ENERGY STAR® labeled models.
Set the furnace thermostat at 68 degrees or lower, and the
air-conditioner thermostat at 78 degrees or higher, health
permitting. 3 percent to 5 percent more energy is used for
each degree the furnace is set above 68 degrees and for each
degree the air conditioner is set below 78 degrees.
If your old air conditioner is on its way out replace it with
ENERGY STAR® labeled energy-efficient model.
Use compact fluorescent lamps. You can lower your lighting
bill by converting to energy-efficient low-wattage compact
fluorescent lighting and fixtures.
Replace old windows with new high performance dual pane windows.
Clean or replace furnace and air-conditioner filters regularly,
following manufacturer's instructions.
Set the water heater thermostat at 140 degrees or "normal."
If you have a dishwasher. Otherwise, set it at 120 degrees
or "low." Check your dishwasher to see if you can
use 120 degree water. Follow the manufacturer's direction
on yearly maintenance to extend the life of your unit.
Fix defective plumbing or dripping faucets. A single dripping
hot water faucet can waste 212 gallons of water a month. That
not only increases water bills, but also increases the gas
or electric bill for heating the water.
Wash only full loads in a dishwasher and use the shortest
cycle that will get your dishes clean. If operating instructions
allow, turn off the dishwasher before the drying cycle, open
the door and let the dishes dry naturally.
Defrost refrigerators and freezers before ice buildup becomes
1/4-inch thick.
Install shades, awnings or sunscreens on windows facing south
and/or west to block summer light. In winter, open shades
on sunny days to help warm rooms.
Close the damper when the fireplace is not being used. Try
not to use the fireplace and central heating system at the
same time.
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